American Board of Opticianry (ABO) Practice Test 2025 - Free ABO Practice Questions and Study Guide

Question: 1 / 400

What phenomenon involves unequal image sizes on the two retinas?

a. Aniseikonia

The phenomenon of unequal image sizes on the two retinas is referred to as aniseikonia. This condition occurs when there is a significant difference in the perceived size of images between the two eyes, which can affect binocular vision and depth perception. Aniseikonia can result from various factors, including differences in refractive error, variations in lens thickness, or changes in the optical power of the lenses used in glasses.

It’s important to recognize that while other terms like Jaeger, chromatic aberration, and segment relate to different aspects of optometry and visual perception, they do not specifically describe the condition of unequal image sizes between the retinas. Jaeger is typically associated with reading test types to measure near vision. Chromatic aberration pertains to the different refractive indices for various wavelengths of light, affecting image clarity rather than size. Segment generally refers to a part of a lens but does not relate to visual perception in the context of image sizing. Understanding these distinctions is crucial in the study of visual optics and helps in diagnosing and managing various visual disorders effectively.

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b. Jaeger

c. Less chromatic aberration

d. Segment

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